The 37-Gear Hellenistic Masterwork
Rotate the master solar crank to drive the differential gear trains. Watch Hipparchus's off-center pin-and-slot lunar anomaly gears reproduce Keplerian orbital physics 1,800 years ahead of their time.
To model the Moon's variable orbital speed, ancient mechanicians mounted gear k1 eccentrically on turntable e3. An off-center bronze pin engages a radial slot on gear k2, accelerating and decelerating the lunar pointer across apogee and perigee.